How Big is Colorado? Size, Shape & Fun Geography Facts

Size of Colorado

🏔️ How Big is Colorado? (Spoiler: Bigger Than You Think)

Everything about Colorado feels massive—from our towering 14ers to wide-open skies—but have you ever stopped to wonder just how big the state really is?

📏 Total Size of Colorado: 104,185 Square Miles

Colorado spans 104,185 square miles, making it the 8th largest state in the United States. It stretches roughly 380 miles wide and 280 miles long, giving you plenty of room to hike, ski, raft, explore, and even get lost in the best way.

🗺️ Colorado vs. the World

To visualize that:

  • It’s nearly the same size as New Zealand
  • It’s larger than 118 countries, including:
    • Greece 🇬🇷
    • South Korea 🇰🇷
    • Iceland 🇮🇸
    • Austria 🇦🇹
    • Portugal 🇵🇹
    • Hungary 🇭🇺

🌍 Where Colorado Ranks in the U.S.

RankStateArea (mi²)
1stAlaska663,267
2ndTexas268,596
3rdCalifornia163,695
8thColorado104,185

🎓 Student Section: Is Colorado a Square?

Let’s break down some common geography questions students (and curious adults) often ask about Colorado:

❓ Is Colorado a square?
Not quite! Colorado is often called a square state, but it’s actually more like a rectangle—and even that isn’t perfect. Due to the curvature of the Earth and early surveying quirks, the borders aren’t exactly straight.

❓ Is Colorado perfectly square or rectangular?
No. While it appears rectangular on maps, the southern border slightly curves because of Earth’s shape. Some borders also have minor jogs when checked with GPS.

❓ How did Colorado get its shape?
Congress defined Colorado’s shape when it became a territory in 1861, and again when it became a state in 1876. It was one of the first states outlined entirely by lines of latitude and longitude:

  • Latitude: 37°N to 41°N
  • Longitude: 102°W to 109°W

❓ Does any other state look like Colorado?
Yes—Wyoming. It’s also a nearly rectangular state and shares a border with Colorado to the north.

🌄 Why Size and Shape Matter

Colorado’s large, nearly rectangular footprint gives it incredible diversity in landscapes and access to public lands, including:

  • 4 National Parks
  • 42 State Parks
  • Over 24 million acres of public land
  • Dozens of scenic byways and mountain passes

You can explore snowy peaks, red rock canyons, alpine lakes, and desert dunes all without leaving the state.

✈️ Travel Tip: Crossing Colorado Takes Time

Driving from corner to corner across Colorado can take 6–9 hours, depending on your route and how many scenic stops you make (you’ll want to make a lot).

📸 Have You Explored the Corners of Colorado?

Tag your road trip or classroom geography photos—especially if you’ve hit all four corners of the state!

Use the hashtag #OpenRoadColorado and let us know how far you’ve traveled!

🔗 Official Resources and Government Links

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