The peak stands at an elevation of 14,115 feet (4,302 meters) above sea level, making it one of the tallest mountains in the state of Colorado. It is also known as “America’s Mountain,” and is a popular destination for tourists, hikers, and climbers.
In addition to its natural beauty, Pikes Peak is also famous for the Pikes Peak International Hill Climb, an annual automobile and motorcycle race to the summit that has been held since 1916. The race is one of the oldest motorsport events in the country and is considered one of the most challenging hill climb events in the world.
Pikes Peak is also home to the Pikes Peak Cog Railway, a train that takes passengers to the summit of the mountain. The railway was built in 1891 and is one of the highest cog railways in the world.
Overall, Pikes Peak is an iconic mountain that has played an important role in the history and culture of the United States.
Pikes Peak History - Zebulon Pike
Despite not reaching the top, Pike wrote extensively about the mountain and its surroundings in his journals, and his accounts of the area were widely read and influential in shaping public perception of the region.
Pike himself did not name the mountain, however. It was officially named Pikes Peak in 1890 by the United States Board on Geographic Names, in honor of Pike and his contributions to the exploration of the American West.
Before the mountain was named after Pike, it had several other names, including Tava or “Sun Mountain” by the Ute tribe, and El Capitan by Spanish explorers.
Pikes Peak Summit House and Visitor Center
The original summit house was built in 1873 and was later replaced by a newer facility in 1963. In 2013, the new summit house was demolished and replaced with a brand new, more modern facility that opened in 2021.
The new Pikes Peak Summit House is designed to be more energy-efficient and sustainable than its predecessor. It also features a larger dining area, a gift shop, and improved views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Visitors to the Pikes Peak Summit House can enjoy a variety of food and drink options, including hot and cold sandwiches, snacks, and beverages. The restaurant also offers a special high-altitude donut, which is a popular treat among visitors.
The Pikes Peak Summit House is open year-round, weather permitting, and provides visitors with an opportunity to experience the breathtaking views and unique atmosphere of one of Colorado’s most iconic landmarks.
COG Railway Pikes Peak
The railway was completed in 1891, and was the brainchild of inventor and businessman Zalmon Simmons. The railway uses a unique cog system, in which a toothed rail in the center of the track engages with a cogwheel on the train’s locomotive, allowing it to climb steep grades that conventional trains could not manage.
The trip up Pikes Peak on the cog railway takes about 3 hours round trip and covers a distance of 8.9 miles (14.3 kilometers). Along the way, visitors can enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, as well as learn about the history and geology of the area through interpretive displays and narration.
The cog railway operates from late April through early November, weather permitting, and reservations are recommended, especially during peak tourist season. In 2017, the railway closed temporarily for repairs and upgrades, and resumed service in May 2021 with a brand new fleet of trains and improved infrastructure.
Overall, the Pikes Peak Cog Railway is a unique and memorable way to experience one of Colorado’s most iconic landmarks, and has been a popular attraction for visitors from around the world for over a century.
COG Railway Parking
There is a fee for parking, which varies depending on the length of your visit. The station is located in the heart of Manitou Springs, which is a historic town known for its unique shops, galleries, and restaurants, so visitors can enjoy exploring the area before or after their trip on the cog railway.
Pikes Peak Highway
The highway was constructed in 1915, and it was originally a gravel road. Over the years, it has been improved and paved, and today it is a modern highway that can accommodate cars, motorcycles, and bicycles.
The drive up the Pikes Peak Highway is known for its stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, as well as its challenging twists and turns. The road climbs nearly 7,000 feet in elevation, and drivers must navigate hairpin curves, steep grades, and narrow passages.
At the summit of Pikes Peak, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and plains. There is also a visitor center, a gift shop, and a restaurant at the summit.
The Pikes Peak Highway is open year-round, weather permitting, and it is a popular destination for tourists, hikers, and cyclists.
Pikes Peak Hours
Additionally, the summit of Pikes Peak has its own operating hours, which are typically from 8:00 am to 7:00 pm during the summer season and from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm during the winter season. Again, it’s important to check the official website or call ahead to confirm these hours before planning a visit.
Pikes Peak Weather and Temperature
During the summer months (June to August), the temperature at the summit of Pikes Peak can range from 30 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit, and there is a chance of thunderstorms, high winds, and even snow. Visitors should bring warm clothing, rain gear, and sunscreen, and be prepared for sudden weather changes.
In the fall (September to November), temperatures on Pikes Peak can drop below freezing, and snow is possible. Visitors should be prepared for cold, wet conditions and should bring warm clothing and appropriate footwear.
During the winter months (December to February), the peak is typically covered in snow, and the temperature can drop below zero. The Pikes Peak Highway and the cog railway may be closed during periods of heavy snowfall, so visitors should check the weather and road conditions before planning a visit.
In the spring (March to May), the weather on Pikes Peak can be highly variable, with sudden snowstorms, high winds, and rapidly changing temperatures. Visitors should be prepared for cold, wet conditions and should bring warm clothing and appropriate footwear.
